Some parents may be concerned about the safety of using mineral oil for babies. Mineral oil, base oil, or lubricant base oil is a colorless and odorless substance obtained as a distillation product of crude petroleum oil. It comes in varying qualities and grades depending on the refining process. Cosmetic-grade mineral oil is used to prepare cosmetic products for adults and babies. In fact, most commercial baby oils are mineral oils with added fragrance. Parents have been using mineral oil-containing baby products for ages now. However, it comes under frequent scrutiny, raising concerns about its safety for babies. This post aims to answer your queries about the safety of mineral oil, its uses and side effects, and precautions to take when using it on babies. Is Mineral Oil Safe For Babies? When used appropriately, mineral oil’s topical application is likely safe for newborns and older babies. Research shows that mineral oil works as a stable emollient that promotes the skin’s barrier and moisturizes it by reducing trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) (1) (2). However, its improper use or overuse could lead to adverse effects, such as skin irritation and rashes. Consult a pediatrician before using mineral oil as they can guide you about its appropriate use for babies. Oral use of mineral oil for children is not advisable (3).
How Is Mineral Oil Used For Babies?
Topical application of mineral oil on the babies’ body and hair is common. Several parents and caregivers use mineral oil to massage babies before bath. Experts recommend applying mineral oil on the baby’s body after bath to retain moisture and treat/manage skin conditions, such as eczema (4) (5). Applying mineral oil an hour before shampooing could help alleviate cradle cap by loosening the dry scales (6). However, not all these uses are always effective and recommended. For instance, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) notes that mineral oil use is “not very helpful or unnecessary” to treat or manage cradle cap (7). Thus, it is advisable to first discuss your intent of mineral oil use with a pediatrician.
Are There Any Side Effects Of Using Mineral Oil For Babies?
The topical use of mineral oil may cause the following side effects in babies. Unless the baby has sensitive skin, the topical use of mineral oil under pediatric guidance is generally safe. Yet, you can follow some precautions for extra safety.
Precautions To Take While Using Mineral Oil For Babies
Observing the following precautionary measures can let you use mineral oil safely on your baby’s skin.
